DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
Application for the Correction of
the Coast Guard Record of:
BCMR Docket No. 2007-045
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FINAL DECISION
AUTHOR: Andrews, J.
This proceeding was conducted according to the provisions of section 1552 of title 10 and
section 425 of title 14 of the United States Code. The Chair docketed the case on December 8,
2006, upon receipt of the application and military records.
appointed members who were designated to serve as the Board in this case.
This final decision, dated August 16, 2007, is approved and signed by the three duly
APPLICANT’S REQUEST AND ALLEGATIONS
The applicant, who was released from active duty into the Reserve on December 26,
1972, asked the Board to correct his DD 214 to show that he was an SK1/E-6, rather than an
SK2/E-5. The applicant alleged that in May 1972, he took and passed the servicewide examina-
tion for advancement to SK1, and the advancement list was supposed to become effective on
December 1, 1972, but it was delayed for some reason. However, sometime after his release
from active duty on December 26, 1972, his Reserve commanding officer advised him that the
list had been issued and that the advancements were made retroactive to December 1, 1972.
The applicant stated that although he learned about the retroactive advancements in 1973
and knew that his DD 214 showed his rating to be SK2/E-5, the Board should waive the three-
year statute of limitations because he did not learn until recently that he could get his DD 214
corrected and because it would “mean[] a lot to [him] to have [his] DD 214 correct. [He] worked
hard to achieve E-6 [in] under 4 years [of] active duty and believe a correction is appropriate.”
In support of his allegations, the applicant submitted a copy of the advancement eligibil-
ity list, dated November 30, 1972, which shows that he placed in the 32nd spot out of 60 SK2s
eligible for advancement to SK1 after the servicewide examination.
SUMMARY OF THE RECORD
ment Sheets in his record show the following:
On February 17, 1969, the applicant enlisted in the Coast Guard for four years. Achieve-
• On May 2, 1969, the applicant completed boot camp and advanced from E-1 to E-2.
• On November 26, 1969, the applicant advanced to E-3.
• On October 30, 1970, the applicant completed Storekeeper “A” School and advanced
to SK3/E-4.
• On December 1, 1971, the applicant advanced to SK2/E-5.
• On May 22, 1972, he completed the servicewide examination for advancement to
SK1/E-6 with a mark of 80%.
• On February 6, 1973, following his release from active duty, the applicant advanced
to SK1 as a reservist.
On July 11, 1972, the applicant wrote a letter to his District Commander asking to be
released from his enlistment in December 1972 in order to start college in January 1973.
The applicant’s DD 214 shows that he was released into the Reserve on December 26,
1972, and that his rating was SK2. He also signed a form acknowledging that he had been
advised that he had to reenlist on active duty within three months to “remain in a continuous ser-
vice status” and that he might “not be reenlisted in [his] present rate (SK2) unless that rate is on
the open rate list.”
On February 1, 1973, the applicant wrote a letter to the Commander of the Reserve ask-
ing to be assigned to the “Active Reserves.” He noted that he had been in the 32nd spot on the
active duty SK1 advancement eligibility list upon his release from active duty and asked to “be
advanced to SK1 upon entering the Active Reserves.”
On February 6, 1973, the applicant was assigned to a unit in Denver in a drill pay status
and advanced to SK1. A Pay Adjustment Authorization form dated June 3, 1973, shows that in
March and April 1973, he was erroneously paid as an SK2, instead of an SK1, so his pay was
adjusted.
discharged from the Reserve.
On February 16, 1975, the applicant completed his military obligation and was honorably
VIEWS OF THE COAST GUARD
On May 1, 2007, the Judge Advocate General of the Coast Guard submitted an advisory
opinion in which he recommended that the Board deny relief in this case. He adopted the find-
ings and analysis of the case provided in a memorandum by the Coast Guard Personnel Com-
mand (CGPC).
CGPC argued that the application should be denied because of its untimeliness. CGPC
also stated that under Chapter 1.E. of COMDTINST M1900.4, a DD 214 is supposed to show the
member’s pay grade at the time of separation and that the applicant’s military records show that
he was an SK2 on December 26, 1972, when he was released from active duty. CGPC stated
that his allegation that he was or should have been retroactively advanced to SK1 as of Decem-
ber 1, 1972, is not supported in the record, which is presumptively correct.
APPLICANT’S RESPONSE TO THE VIEWS OF THE COAST GUARD
On May 3, 2007, the Chair sent the applicant a copy of the Coast Guard’s advisory opin-
ion and invited him to respond within 30 days. No response was received.
FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS
The Board makes the following findings and conclusions on the basis of the applicant's
military record and submissions, the Coast Guard's submissions, and applicable law:
The Board has jurisdiction concerning this matter pursuant to 10 U.S.C. § 1552.
An application to the Board must be filed within three years after the applicant
discovers the alleged error in his record. 10 U.S.C. § 1552(b). The applicant was released from
active duty in December 1972 and knew or should have known that he was released as an
SK2/E-5 at that time. Therefore, his application was untimely.
Under 10 U.S.C. § 1552(b), the Board may excuse the untimeliness of an applica-
tion if it is in the interest of justice to do so. In Allen v. Card, 799 F. Supp. 158, 164 (D.D.C.
1992), the court stated that to determine whether the interest of justice supports a waiver of the
statute of limitations, the Board “should analyze both the reasons for the delay and the potential
merits of the claim based on a cursory review.” The court further instructed that “the longer the
delay has been and the weaker the reasons are for the delay, the more compelling the merits
would need to be to justify a full review.” Id. at 164, 165; see also Dickson v. Secretary of
Defense, 68 F.3d 1396 (D.C. Cir. 1995).
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The applicant argued that the Board should waive the statute of limitations
because he did not know until recently that his DD 214 could be corrected and because it would
mean a lot to him to have the record corrected. The Board does not find these arguments to be
compelling. The record contains several communications dated in 1973 about the applicant’s
advancement to SK1, including a letter from the applicant himself. If the applicant’s command-
ing officer told him that his date of rank should have been made effective as of December 1,
1973, the applicant should have addressed the matter at that time.
Under COMDTINST M1900.4, the discharge form DD 214 is supposed to show
the member’s pay grade at the time of separation, and the applicant’s records show that he was
still an SK2 on December 26, 1972. Although the applicant placed in the 32nd spot on the active
duty SK1 eligibility advancement list following the May 1972 servicewide examination, there is
no evidence to support his claim that, after his release from active duty, he became entitled to a
retroactive advancement effective as of December 1, 1972. While it is possible that retroactive
advancements were made in 1973 and it is possible that even members who had been released
from active duty into the Reserve could be retroactively advanced off an active duty list, the
applicant has presented no evidence to support these allegations. Aside from the applicant’s own
statement, all of the evidence in the record shows that he was advanced to SK1 on February 6,
1973, while a member of the Reserve.
Given the lack of evidence supporting the applicant’s allegations, the Board finds
that it is unlikely that his case can prevail upon the merits. Accordingly, the Board should not
waive the statute of limitations in this case. The applicant’s request should be denied.
[ORDER AND SIGNATURES APPEAR ON NEXT PAGE]
6.
The application of former SK1 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, USCGR, for
ORDER
George J. Jordan
Charles P. Kielkopf
Kenneth Walton
correction of his military record is denied.
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